What surface energy maintenance protocols preserve composite performance?
Maintaining the surface energy of composite materials is crucial for ensuring their long-term performance and durability. Effective protocols include regular cleaning to remove contaminants, applying protective coatings to prevent degradation, and using surface treatments like plasma or chemical activation to enhance adhesion. Monitoring surface energy levels through contact angle measurements helps assess material conditions. Additionally, selecting compatible adhesives and sealants ensures optimal bonding and performance. By implementing these maintenance strategies, composites can retain their structural integrity and functionality in demanding environments.