What are the differences in production water pollution between fabrics?

The textile industry is a major contributor to water pollution, but the environmental impact varies significantly depending on the type of fabric produced. Conventional cotton, for instance, requires extensive water use and pesticides, leading to contaminated runoff. Synthetic fabrics like polyester release microplastics and toxic chemicals during manufacturing. In contrast, organic cotton and hemp are grown with fewer chemicals, reducing water pollution. Bamboo fabric, while often marketed as eco-friendly, may involve harsh chemical processing unless labeled as mechanically produced. Understanding these differences helps consumers make sustainable choices and supports efforts to reduce industrial water pollution. Innovations in dyeing and wastewater treatment are also critical for minimizing the textile industry's environmental footprint.